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ALIEN & UFO HUNTERS

Sightings of alleged unidentified flying objects, or UFOs, are usually united by a common element: they are visually witnessed by an unsuspecting person, who may or may not be able to fumble for a camera to get a so-so image.

But what if we didn’t have to rely on blurry photos, grainy videos, and dicey testimony of strange sights? What if we could detect and track possible alien visitors?

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That’s the question in pursuit by the ambitious group of UFOlogists behind the UFO Data Acquisition Project (UFODAP).

They already have sensors in places like the famous “Skinwalker Ranch” in Utah and the San Luis Valley in Colorado, and they’re in the process of finding sites in UFO hot spots like Oscura Peak, New Mexico and Chestnut Ridge, Pennslyvania — places where historic sightings or other reported weirdness have taken places.

The plan unites the worlds of amateur astronomy and flying saucers — and may provide what’s evaded the world of UFO investigation: hard data.

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The UFO Data Acquisition Project

Olch, the systems engineer and founder of UFODAP, has worked on various UFO projects since he was in grad school at the University of California, Los Angeles in the 1970s. Olch wants to track UFOs — and reasons his knowledge of computers and engineering is a way to get there.

Seven years ago, he came to a conclusion. “I saw the need for the those in the field doing research needing the equipment to do that at a cost point that they could afford,” Olch tells Inverse.

This 1947 photo was taken by Frank Ryman, then an off-duty U.S. coast guard. It’s considered the first photo of an alleged “flying saucer.”

Frank Ryman/Getty Images

A current UFODAP kit includes a few features:

  • A Pan-Tilt-Zoom camera equipped to do tracking of a potential object

  • Other cameras to capture any phenomenon that comes their way

  • An environmental monitor computer with gyroscopes, accelerometers, magnetometers, barometers, thermometers, humidity sensors, and more to understand any physical effects

  • A variety of software that can perform functions like triangulate the position of an object based on camera observations, weed out false positives, or communicate with other sensors in the region

The goal swiftly refined by UFODAP: spread the sensors across the world and get as many as physically possible out there. This, Olch reasoned, would allow them to take in vast quantities of data 24/7, 365 days a year. (The UFODAP team is currently composed of Olch and media consultant Christopher O'Brien, who collaborate with the UFODATA Project.)

“The future is to use the great advances in technology that we're aware of to be able to do what science should have been doing all these years,” Mark Rodeghier, president and project scientist for the J. Allen Hynek Center for UFO Studies, tells Inverse. Rodeghier is on the board of the UFODATA Project.

“And that is, go out and get good, hard data on UFOs.”

How does it work? — To be successful, Olch knew the sensor system would have to check a few boxes.

It would need to be fully automated (no fumbling for a camera when a light is in the sky) and work across an array of sensor types (some cameras automatically adjust for light levels, which can dilute the view of something in the night sky).

A UFODAP demo.

The initial demonstration in 2014 used a Raspberry Pi microcontroller, a hobby servo motion camera, and a USB camera as a proof of concept. The motion camera would detect motion, with the microcontroller instructing the USB camera, fixed at a 12x zoom, to track an object until it was out of the field of view.

Think of it as a homebrew Nest camera for the night sky. The point, in fact, was to use off-the-shelf components because advances in hardware, software, and optics were making it practical to build affordable sensors.

The alternative could cost thousands and thousands of dollars — the sort of project hard to do without big money to back it.

The High-Resolution Portable Tracking and Data Collection System, the real Cadillac of UFO tracking systems.

UFODAP

“At that time, we felt that the only way we were going to field a lot of systems because of those high costs was that we were going to have to form big organizations and have to raise a lot of money and so on,” Olch says. “And I felt that — why don't we take a different approach? Let's make a reasonably low-cost system that anybody that any reasonable person could afford, and let's get a lot of them out there.”

He teamed with another group taking a lower-tech approach — recording video and reviewing it later — to create the automated platform. This way, if an object moves, you capture it. If nothing is happening, there aren’t volumes and volumes of useless data eating up hard-drive space.

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Where to hunt for aliens

Olch says there are about a dozen sensors out in the field currently.

Many of them are in geographical areas associated with UFO activity. For instance, the first site installation was in the San Luis Valley of Colorado, is the subject of O’Brien’s book Enter the Valley and the location of the UFO Watchtower.

A map is available of some of them here, and all are in the western United States. There are sites in California, Washington, Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and one unit in Switzerland.

A hand-crafted alien near the town of Hooper in the San Luis Valley.

Andy Cross/The Denver Post via Getty Images

One site is near Skinwalker Ranch, a patch of land once owned by UFO enthusiast and multi-millionaire Robert Bigelow, a driving force behind the current UFO dialogue. Bigelow was instrumental in convincing former Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid to fund government research into UFOs, according to the 2017 New York Times article that ramped up the swell of interest in recent years.

Even though some data has been captured by UFODAP, what they’ve so far isn’t ready for primetime.

“I think we've captured a few little things but nothing that I want to go broadcast that there was something important there,” Olch says. The group hopes to crowdfund some revenue later this year to get more sensors in the field and more people interested in buying kits of their own.

The group also sells its own systems to interested parties, ranging in price from $469 to $3,851. For people invested in the hunt for the UFO truth, perhaps, it’s a small price to pay.

The Inverse analysis — While Harvard professor Avi Loeb recently announced his own initiative to hunt for UAPs with the help of observatories around the world, UFODAP is a little bit more of the backyard astronomer’s take. Asteroids are consistently discovered by citizen scientists — people outside the confines of a traditional observatory. The hope is that one day, the same can be said for UFOs.

There are, Olch says, a few UFO groups doing UFO investigations (like the Mutual UFO Network or Rodeghier’s Center for UFO Studies), but no unified approach. UFODAP could help build a consistent source of data for investigators. They’re currently raising funds for more San Luis Valley sensors.

“There's no manual for analysis of all of that in a way that draws out important scientific conclusions that leads us forward, and that's something we need to do, and I hope it'll happen this year,” he says. “So with the equipment in the field and with the methodologies in place, maybe we can start to make the kind of progress other sciences.”

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UFO Hunters Believe This Metal Shard Could Be Alien Technology—So They Sent It to a National Lab

As Earthlings, we’re curious about whether alien civilizations like ours are out there or if they exist at all—which is why scientists were intrigued when a mysterious shard of metal exhibited signs that it might have come from intelligent minds on a distant planet.

This peculiar specimen fell to Earth around 1947 in a supposed UFO wreck that seemed linked to the infamous Roswell incident, which had members of the general public believing a flying saucer had crashed to Earth. It turned out that the debris found in Roswell was actually from a U.S. Air Force balloon meant to spy on Soviet nuclear experiments.

The true origins of the metallic specimen were debated for decades. Eventually, Blink-182 frontman and UFO enthusiast Tom DeLonge’s To the Stars Academy got a hold of it. The organization independently researches possible alien phenomena, and the sample had an apparently unprecedented material structure that could indicate an extraterrestrial technosignature. Then, the All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO), which investigates unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP) for the U.S. government, took over the investigation to learn more about the object’s physical and chemical properties that made it potentially capable of inertial mass reduction—levitation.

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The object in question is a magnesium alloy whose main components are magnesium and zinc. It also contains bismuth, lead, and other trace elements.

AARO asked Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to conduct an analysis in 2022 because scientists were especially interested in whether the sample was of terrestrial origin and if its bismuth content meant it could have possibly been used by aliens as a terahertz waveguide, a metal object that directs electromagnetic waves emitted by an energy source. ORNL was originally established during WWII to investigate things such as atomic weapons, and most of what its scientists investigate is still energy-related. However, the lab has also studied materials suspected to be extraterrestrial. This metal shard specimen “purportedly exhibits extraordinary properties,” according to AARO and ORNL’s recently published findings on the object.

ORNL scientists looked for evidence of life beyond our planet by studying the sample for possible biosignatures, which are naturally occurring substances associated with life, and technosignatures, which are signs of extraterrestrial technology that scientists especially seek out when searching for intelligent life. Some UAPs might have both.

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In looking for alien biosignatures, ORNL scientists wanted to see whether the isotopes of the metals in this alloy were from Earth. Finding out where the metals originated meant investigating their isotopic signatures. These represent the ratios of different element isotopes in a material (when versions of the same element exist, but each has a different atomic mass.) Analysis showed that the isotopic signatures of magnesium and lead indicated a terrestrial origin. The magnesium’s isotopic signature had undergone some fractionation, or separation of lighter and heavier isotopes, probably due to stress from heat and physical or chemical manufacturing processes. However, it was still within the normal range for magnesium that forms on Earth, not an alien biosignature.

Strengthening the case for a local origin, the magnesium in this sample also showed a proportion of isotopes that occurs only in our solar system. Scientists know this because the isotopic signature of magnesium originally comes from a particular star-forming region and so is unique to each star system. Magnesium is an extremely common element in the universe, produced in great amounts by larger, older stars that scatter it into space when they die and go supernova. It is often recycled by young star systems, where it forms a unique isotopic signature, depending on the conditions.

Moving on, the lead in the object also matched the isotopic signatures for lead that originates on Earth. These signatures are so distinct that there is no way they could have come from any other body—even the moon.

With no alien biosignatures present in the sample, the ORNL scientists turned their attention to technosignatures. Scanning transmission electron microscopy revealed that the crystalline structure of the magnesium was similar to the magnesium in alloys manufactured on Earth. With that confirmed, they tried to determine if the sample could have been part of a terahertz waveguide.

Waveguides are metal objects that transmit electromagnetic waves. For example, the magnetron in your microwave oven transmits waves to the main oven cavity, where they heat up leftovers. A terahertz waveguide levels up this technology with much more intense terahertz waves, hypothetically enough to levitate an object if built using the right methods and materials.

“Based on the technologies developed by humans, waveguides can only channel radiation for purposes of communication, data collection, or heating but the conjecture for the UAP was that they were used for levitation,” says Harvard University theoretical physicist Avi Loeb, Ph.D., who was not involved in the study. “That would represent a technology unknown to humans.”

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To qualify as a piece of alien technology, the sample would need to have a single layer of pure bismuth between layers of the magnesium alloy. This is because unadulterated bismuth can guide energy just like the magnetron in your microwave. Unlike anything in your microwave, bismuth is capable of directing terahertz waves. The problem is that the bismuth in this sample is neither pure nor in a single layer. There are multiple layers of bismuth between the magnesium layers, and the bismuth itself contains lead, both of which would disrupt its functioning as a waveguide.

“ORNL has a high level of confidence that all data indicate the material was manufactured terrestrially—albeit using an uncommon mixture of elements by today’s standards—and then incurred damage caused by mechanical and heat stressors,” according to the report.

After seeing the analysis, To the Stars released a statement on its website, anticipating a meeting between its own scientists and the ORNL team. In particular, To the Stars is hoping to learn more because “the reports do not offer a firm conclusion as to the origin and purpose of the material along with other seeming anomalies. [To the Stars] has more questions about both reports.”

While we still don’t know exactly where on Earth the mysterious sample came from, all indications show that it belongs to our own planet. There is a likely origin story behind this object—it might be a product of post-WWII magnesium alloy research for lighter and stronger aircraft. Back then, magnesium alloys were poorly understood, according to the report.

Maybe this artifact wasn’t part of a larger piece of technology manufactured by alien hands, or whatever appendages and machines they might use. Still, this was a valuable exercise, because ruling out objects that originated on Earth only gives us a better idea of what really could be extraterrestrial.

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UFO Hunters Built an Open-Source AI System To Scan The Skies

Last year, the Pentagon began releasing regular reports on UFO sightings after the U.S. government established an office dedicated to tracking the aerial anomalies—which it calls unidentified aerial phenomena, or UAPs—for the first time. But ever since the Roswell “flying saucer” crash of 1947, officials have frustrated veteran UFO hunters, often dismissing the mysterious objects as “swamp gas,” “weather balloons,” or, more recently, “sky trash.”

Now, frustrated with a lack of transparency and trust around official accounts of UFO phenomena, a team of developers has decided to take matters into their own hands with an open source citizen science project called Sky360, which aims to blanket the earth in affordable monitoring stations to watch the skies 24/7, and even plans to use AI and machine learning to spot anomalous behavior.

Interest in UFOs has waxed and waned over the years, but with the Pentagon’s recent declassification of the “Tic Tac” videos in 2020—an unprecedented acknowledgment of mysterious aerial phenomena from official sources—the frenzy was well and truly reignited.

Confirmation of inexplicable flying Tic Tacs or not, that overarching air of secrecy has never really gone away. Although the Director of National Intelligence now discloses UAP sightings, many of those remain unsolved, and the US Navy has said that releasing more videos would be a national security risk.

Unlike earlier 20th century efforts such as inventors proposing “geomagnetic detectors” to discover nearby UFOs, or more recent software like the short-lived UFO ID project, Sky360 hopes that it can establish a network of autonomously operating surveillance units to gather real-time data of our skies.

Citizen-led UFO research is not new. Organizations like MUFON, founded in 1969, have long investigated sightings, while amateur groups like the American Flying Saucer Investigating Committee of Columbus even ran statistical analysis on sightings in the 1960s (finding that most of them happened on Wednesdays). However, Sky360 believes that the level of interest and the technology have now both reached an inflection point, where citizen researchers can actually generate large-scale actionable data for analysis all on their own.

“There’s distrust [about how governments managed UAP sightings] and that’s why the idea of a citizen science formation, to take this into our own hands, and to create our own information about it [is necessary],” Sky360 co-chair Richard G Hopf told Motherboard. “Most data is from military-use sensors, like the National Reconnaissance Office. They have a lot of data, but they would never make it public nor would they give it to universities for analysis.”

The Sky360 stations consist of an AllSkyCam with a wide angle fish-eye lens and a pan-tilt-focus camera, with the fish-eye camera registering all movement. Underlying software performs an initial rough analysis of these events, and decides whether to activate other sensors—and if so, the pan-tilt-focus camera zooms in on the object, tracks it, and further analyzes it.

According to developer Nikola Galiot, the software is currently based on a computer vision “background subtraction” algorithm that detects any motion in the frame compared to previous frames captured; anything that moves is then tracked as long as possible and then automatically classified. The idea is that the more data these monitoring stations acquire, the better the classification will be. There are a combination of AI models under the hood, and the system is built using the open-source TensorFlow machine learning platform so it can be deployed on almost any computer. Next, the all-volunteer team wants to create a single algorithm capable of detection, tracking and classification all in one.

All the hardware components, from the cameras to passive radar and temperature gauges, can be bought cheaply and off-the-shelf worldwide—with the ultimate goal of finding the most effective combinations for the lowest price. Schematics, blueprints, and suggested equipment are all available on the Sky360 site and interested parties are encouraged to join the project’s Discord server. There are currently 20 stations set up across the world, from the USA to Canada to more remote regions like the Azores in the middle of the Atlantic.

While groups like SETI look for signals of alien intelligence farther away than our planet, very few are searching for signs within our atmosphere, Hopf says. Those that are looking closer to home—such as when the Main Astronomical Observatory of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) in Ukraine said they spotted UFOs over Kyiv “all the time”—tend to be isolated and working alone. What’s missing, suggests Hopf, is generating data at scale and joining it all together.

Open source software, where source code is available free to everyone, not only forms the backbone of the internet itself, but has long been essential to huge institutions in the science world—whether open hardware standards from CERN, which hosts the Large Hadron Collider, or the Institute Laue-Langevin center for neutron science research, which contributes to, and runs largely on, open source. But more recently, open source models have benefited citizen science initiatives too, which were once relegated to the fringe, by making tooling accessible to the wider population and at a relatively low cost.

“Anytime you give more opportunities to discover to the general population, the more options you have for innovation and growth,” Sarah Polan, field CTO of open source company HashiCorp told Motherboard at the recent KubeCon event. “Opening that up to open source hardware or software, or going down the AI route, is powerful for aggregating and managing all of that data. It’s really powerful to give that to a population, whether that’s looking for things like UFOs, or as I’ve seen done across Africa, to open source cell phones to bring internet to the bush—it’s just incredibly powerful across the board.”

A map of Sky360 stations currently looking out for UFOs around the world.

Once enough of the Sky360 stations have been deployed, the next step is to work towards real-time monitoring, drawing all the data together, and analyzing it. By striving to create a huge, open, transparent network, anyone would be free to examine the data themselves.

In June of this year, Sky360, which has a team of 30 volunteer developers working on the software, hopes to release its first developer-oriented open source build. At its heart is a component called ‘SimpleTracker’, which receives images frame by frame from the cameras, auto-adjusting parameters to get the best picture possible. The component determines whether something in the frame is moving, and if so, another analysis is performed, where a machine learning algorithm trained on the trajectories of normal flying objects like planes, birds, or insects, attempts to classify the object based on its movement. If it seems anomalous, it’s flagged for further investigation.

Obviously, a grassroots surveillance network distributed across the globe could prove bothersome for nations and militaries that are used to operating in relative secrecy. According to Hopf, the founders of a predecessor project, SkyHub, had ties to US intelligence, and decided to wind it down with no explanation.

“Three Americans started SkyHub three years ago, I was number five in the team, and then two years ago, the Americans decided to shut it down,” Hopf says. “The reason why they shut it down was very dubious to me: they didn’t tell us Europeans anything about what was going down. It was fishy.”

Hopf decided to relocate to Europe and decentralize the whole project to protect it. Similarly, Nikola Galiot is distributing the data in a peer-to-peer way to build in redundancy, and is exploring more cryptographically secure infrastructure like Tor, the Invisible Internet Project, or IPFS. “It’s really hard to get rid of it once it is deployed and distributed to the world,” Galiot said.

Whether these efforts find anything truly unusual or not is anyone’s guess, but if Sky360 is successful, perhaps we’ll no longer simply ‘want to believe’ – we’ll be able to see for ourselves.

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Confessions of a UFO Hunter

NewsNation) — He’s a former Pentagon insider, a veteran and investigator. Today, he’s quite possibly the most important voice in the modern UFO movement.

Luis Elizondo — risking his career, his family, and possibly his life — tells the story of what he claims the American government really knows about alien craft.

There are many people responsible for the resurgence of interest in potential alien life in the universe, but perhaps no one has played a bigger role than a muscle-bound man with tattoos, a soul patch and one heck of a story to tell. 

Luis Elizondo’s new book, “Imminent: Inside the Pentagon’s Hunt for UFOs,” lays out allegations that the United States military has been running an unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP) retrieval and reverse engineering program for years — and has even recovered nonhuman specimens.

“We’re not alone,” Elizondo told NewsNation. “We are not alone in this universe, and it is a simple fact. The U.S. government has been aware of that fact for decades now. I think if the American public knew just how deep this lie went, that we would have a very significant constitutional crisis on our hands.”

There’s controversy about aspects of Elizondo’s resume and what exactly he did in the Pentagon with UFOs. But everyone agrees he is an Army veteran who has served in hotspots around the world. He would then go on to oversee counterespionage and counterterrorism investigations for the Department of Defense.

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To make sense of the man and his claims, you need to go back to when it all started in 2009 when Elizondo was working as an intelligence operations specialist for the Department of Defense. He’d risen to the coveted GS-15 pay scale: The highest level federal employees can attain. 

He’d set up a comfortable life in Kent Island, Maryland, with his wife, Jennifer, and their two daughters.

“We had a really nice place to live; this was a great place to raise our kids,” Jennifer said. “And it was just a really laid-back area to raise a family and to live here.”

But Elizondo said that all changed after he met Jim Lacatski, a renowned missile systems expert. He was running the Advanced Aerospace Weapons System Application (AAWSAP) program.

“I distinctly remember Jim pulling me into his office and asking, and I mean bluntly asking, ‘What do you think about UFOs?’” 

In response, Lacatski told NewsNation, “I was the sole program manager for the complete duration of DIA’s AAWSAP, September 2008 — December 2010, and worked alongside DHS in the follow-on Kona Blue program through 2011. Lue Elizondo was not involved in either AAWSAP or Kona Blue.”

Elizondo, at the time, said it was something he had little interest in.

“I wasn’t particularly interested in science fiction as a kid,” said Elizondo. “I wasn’t a big Star Trek fan or Star Wars fan. So, I consider myself kind of a gumshoe investigator, old school. Just the facts kind of guy. And Lacatski said, ‘That’s fair. But make sure that you don’t let your analytic bias get the best of you. You have to remain open-minded.’”

That’s when, according to Elizondo, Lacatski said he was studying and collecting information on UFOs.

Elizondo claims he was invited to join a program under the AAWSAP umbrella called the Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program.

That invitation would soon become an initiative.

“It was a bit of like ‘Alice in Wonderland’ going down the rabbit hole. And it kept getting deeper and deeper,” said Elizondo.

He said his first epiphany came during a meeting with a Brazilian Air Force general who’d come to brief them on a series of incidents in a city called “Colares.” 

“These people, the town’s people, were being plagued by UFOs. In some cases, they were being pursued, and reports of these laser beam-type emissions were coming down and harming people to the point where the Brazilian government actually deployed doctors and the military to investigate,” Elizondo said. “And then when they arrived, they substantiated, they encountered these UFOs, these UAP, as well.”

Operation Saucer was an investigation carried out between 1977 and 1978 by the Brazilian Air Force following alleged UFO sightings in the city of Colares. The investigation was closed after finding no unusual phenomena.

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Elizondo, however, disagrees with that assessment.

“That was not the case,” he said. “And it was very clear that it was a very legitimate investigation. And what they found was that these things were coming in and out of the area and harming people.”

As Elizondo went further down the rabbit hole, he said he learned that many of the classic UFO cases were much more than legends, including the famous 1947 incident in Roswell, New Mexico.

“There was a UAP that crashed. In fact, there were two UAP that crashed, and one flew away while the other one did not,” Elizondo claims. “And it was recovered by the U.S. government. I’m not saying it doesn’t sound crazy; what I’m saying is it’s real.”

UAP encounters: ‘Some people leave terrified … injured’

“I think in order to understand if something is a threat — from a national security perspective — it’s a very simple calculus: Its capabilities versus intent,” Elizondo said. “We see some of the capabilities, and by the way, we can’t replicate them. We have no idea the intent. So to presume or to assume that these things are friendly, or they’re hostile, there’s not enough data.”

Elizondo says the Pentagon’s UFO investigators were keenly interested in the impact UAPs were having on individuals, especially military personnel. 

“There are enough reports that substantiate that not all these interactions are necessarily benign or peaceful,” he said. “Some people leave terrified, some people leave injured. There are U.S. service people. There are people who are on 100% disability right now from the U.S. government because of an interaction with UAP. And it’s in writing, by the way, from the U.S. government because of their involvement in an incident.”

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The Veterans Administration has granted full medical disability benefits to Airman John Burroughs for injuries to his heart and eyes that he claims to have suffered during the famous 1980 UAP incident in England’s Rendlesham Forest, a series of reported sightings of unexplained lights just outside Royal Air Force Woodbridge, which was used at the time by the United States Air Force.

Elizondo said that’s just the tip of the iceberg.

“We came across information (unrelated to Rendlesham Forest) that suggested that people were having things put inside their body that they did not give approval to,” Elizondo said. “Something invasive that was not put there by their permission.”

A photo, he claims, shows one of those “interesting things.” It’s allegedly a biological sample that was removed from a U.S. service member and submitted for analysis.

“If you look here, there’s actually a piece of the chip sticking out and what appears to be these fibers that were moving on their own,” Elizondo said. “And then it looks like this, this chip, or whatever this foreign object is, encapsulated by some sort of biological material. In this particular case, this was moving on its own. It actually had its own metabolic activity. And it terrified one of the doctors who was looking at this under a microscope.”

But are UAPs abducting people at random? Or are they drawn to certain individuals? Elizondo claims research has revealed a fascinating pattern among UAP experiences — in a fascinating part of the brain.

“This is a part of the brain known as the caudate putamen, and it is a very specific part of the brain, and it’s responsible for all sorts of stuff — some have even speculated precognition (foreknowledge of a paranormal kind).”

Elizondo said that part of the brain is larger in people with alleged psychic powers, or what he said the U.S. government has called “remote viewing.” 

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Stanford immunologist Dr. Garry Nolan has been researching this topic, and while his conclusions are not definitive, there are two working theories: One, people with naturally large caudate putamen might attract UAPs like antennae. Another: That UAP encounters with people can cause that part of the brain to get larger.

Elizondo argues that people with enhanced caudate putamen might have talent both for remote viewing — and communicating with — UAPs. It’s an important point because it’s an established fact that the Pentagon has had an interest in remote viewing for military purposes.

“A lot of people that were in the remote viewing program had MRIs done on their brains, and a vast majority have that specific morphology,” Elizondo said.

Remote viewing was discredited by the CIA when the agency determined that it didn’t work.

“It absolutely works,” according to Elizondo.

He says he knows it works because he was trained in remote viewing himself.

That alleged capability for remote viewing — and its potential connection to nonhuman intelligence — may sound like a gift. Elizondo, however, says it was also partially a curse. He says that’s because after years of studying UAP encounters, he began experiencing what’s known in UAP circles as “the hitchhiker effect,” the alleged phenomenon of UAPs appearing at his home, perhaps because he was attracting them.

“We would have these weird glowing balls of light in the house,” he said. “They were they were green, they were small, they were diffuse, kind of like like a little neon ball.”

His wife, Jennifer, said she would “routinely” see orbs.

“Small little spherical lightish green type of color. And be just walking down the hall and I would just stop and it would just continue to go right through the wall,” she said.

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Jennifer said strange happenings “turned the house upside down.”

Then, a video that would shock the world — and change it.

“November 2004, the USS Nimitz Carrier Strike Group was doing what they called workups right off the coast of San Diego. As they are doing this, there are two different radar arrays that are picking up these objects over the course of several days that were dropping from 80,000 feet, and within about a second or less, all of a sudden being 50 feet over the water and hovering and then popping back up again,” Elizondo said.

He believes these were “absolutely” intelligent technology.

“It’s responsive and reactive. And it’s not human. It’s not ours,” he said.

Though the Nimitz incident had occurred back in 2004, Elizondo didn’t see the video until 2009. Then, in 2015, it happened again.

Naval aviators attached to the USS Roosevelt recorded two other videos during exercises off the coast of Florida that caught the attention of intelligence consultant and former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Chris Mellon.

“The Navy was experiencing a number of incursions into restricted airspace,” Mellon said. “And I met Elizondo at the Pentagon and began to hear about these incursions. And the more I learned, the more I realized that we had a potential disaster on our hands.”

The videos remained undisclosed to the public for years, and it’s easy to see why. These weren’t just strange objects in the sky. They conformed to what the Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program (AATIP) would establish as the five observables.

“The five observables include instantaneous acceleration, hypersonic velocity, low observability, medium travel and anti-gravity. In essence, the ability to defy Earth’s natural gravitational force without the associated technology,” Elizondo said.

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He said AATIP also identified another pattern. In several instances, UAPs have allegedly appeared near American nuclear facilities or weapons systems. Both the Nimitz and the Roosevelt are nuclear-powered.

“We do know that there is a very significant interest that UAP has towards our nuclear technology,” Elizondo said.

A daunting thought, to be sure, but Elizondo says AATIP also developed a hypothesis that the UAPs might have an Achilles heel: a vulnerability that the American military can exploit.

“The general consensus was that these vehicles, their propulsion units are susceptible to an electromagnetic pulse, meaning they are using a technology that the electromagnetism — if they were to encounter a certain frequency, it would interfere with their ability to fly and maneuver,” Elizondo said.

Building on that hypothesis, Elizondo says his team devised an audacious, secret plan to disable and capture one of those objects.

“We had proposed a honey trap (Operation Interloper) to try to collect data and information on these UAP,” he said.

“You have a nuclear-powered carrier, with other nuclear-powered vessels, potentially nuclear-powered submarines — which also may have potentially nuclear weapons,” he explained. “So the idea is to create a nuclear footprint that is so irresistible to these things that we would create a trap, and then that trap would be sprung.”

Where are UFOs coming from?

Operation Interloper, however, never made it past the planning phase. 

Elizondo said the shelving of Operation Interloper was just one of several puzzling and frustrating setbacks to AATIP’s mission. Eventually, he came to believe it was more than just bureaucratic inefficiency and that someone was trying to block his team from making progress.

“I took an oath to the American people to defend this country from all enemies, foreign and domestic,” he said. “And turns out that the enemy was elements in our own government. It’s the bureaucracy.”

That realization would lead to the biggest and riskiest decision of Elizondo’s life. 

“To accomplish my mission, I knew I had to leave,” he said.

His next chapter

If it’s true that the Pentagon’s so-called Legacy Program has been secretly retrieving and studying nonhuman craft and even bodies, where are they? Area 51? Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio? Or somewhere else? 

No one has come forward with those specifics, not even famed military intelligence officer turned UFO whistleblower David Grusch, who went public on NewsNation last year.

There comes a point in Elizondo’s book where he names names. He mentions Lockheed Martin, McDonnell Douglas, Northrop Grumman, Boeing, Raytheon and BAE Systems as being some of the private corporations that are involved in working on retrieved alien technology.

Lockheed Martin flatly denied the allegations in a statement to NewsNation.

“Questions about UAPs are best addressed by the U.S. government,” a company spokesperson said.

Raytheon also denied the claims.

“This almost certainly goes without saying, but no, we’ve never had access to alien technology,” the company said in a statement to NewsNation.

Elizondo also claims some nonhuman alien biosamples are now being kept at Fort Detrick in Maryland.

He claims some of the answers — and perhaps the biological samples — can be found at the Department of Health and Human Services, which oversees the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

“Certainly, we know that a lot of these samples were farmed out to experts, like the NIH, and the FDA, which absolutely fall under the authorities of this building. Logically, it makes sense that there are people in that building right now that may know the location of where these biological samples are,” Elizondo said.

The defense companies he names, the Pentagon and the Department of Health and Human Services all categorically deny Elizondo’s claims. He claims those denials are only possible because he could never get the evidence to prove their involvement once and for all.

“The FDA has not had and does not have biological samples from nonhuman intelligence in our possession,” the agency said in a statement to NewsNation.

Elizondo wanted to investigate those alleged samples and said he was denied access.

“We began to run into some fierce resistance,” Elizondo said. “The more we continued to investigate, the increased level of that resistance became clear that there were elements … the only way I can describe them as religious fundamentalists.”

Or a group euphemistically dubbed the “Collins Elite.”

The Collins Elite has long been rumored to be a cabal of religious fanatics within the Pentagon. Many consider them a myth, but Elizondo thinks otherwise.

“That group is alive and well,” he said. “It exists. I encountered elements of that group firsthand. There are religious fundamentalists inside the Pentagon and inside the U.S. government — and specifically the intelligence community — that have a very strict interpretation of their philosophical belief system.”

He recounts one specific encounter with a high-ranking member of the so-called Collins Elite — a conversation that sounded like a threat to him.

“Someone stopped me in the halls of the Pentagon and said, ‘Have you read your Bible lately?’ And I was kind of surprised by the question. ‘I know what the Bible says. What, may I ask specifically, do you mean?’ He says, ‘You know, what we’re dealing with are our demons. These are demonic beings. And we shouldn’t be looking at them.’”

Aside from potential religious motivations for the secrecy, Elizondo suggests there could also be geopolitical considerations at play: possibly Russia and China.

“There’s always a concern when a foreign adversary is looking at something,” said Elizondo. “There is this cat and mouse game where we don’t want the adversaries to know what we have. We also don’t want adversaries to know what we don’t know.”

Whatever the motivations for the alleged coverup, Elizondo says it went beyond bureaucratic foot-dragging.

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UAP disclosure not ‘a sprint. It’s a marathon’: Ex-Pentagon official

“Oh, (people were) absolutely (threatened),” he said. “You know, some of our folks were told, ‘If you’re not careful, we’re gonna do exactly to you what we did with the Rosenbergs.’”

Elizondo describes the mounting obstructions of denied requests, scrapped plans, threats and the refusal to disclose any of this to the public, Congress or the president. 

By early 2017, it had become too much for Elizondo.

He resigned from the AATIP after going public.

In the letter addressed to then Secretary of Defense James Mattis, Elizondo said he was quitting because “despite overwhelming evidence certain individuals in the department remain staunchly opposed to further research on the controversial topic of anomalous aerospace threats.”

“They made my life hell,” he said.

Hard times ahead

On Dec. 16, 2017, the world woke up to a bombshell: Elizondo, working with Chris Mellon, had gone public with the now-famous USS Nimitz video. 

“I contacted three different news organizations. Eventually, the New York Times editors were persuaded they had enough to do a cover story,” Mellon said.

The Times published an explosive article revealing the Pentagon’s secretive UFO program.

Elizondo suddenly became an international public figure once the story broke.

“It was terrifying,” he said. “I had spent my entire life living in the shadows as an intelligence officer. Anonymity is your friend. Coming out was, for me, one of the most difficult experiences.”

Suddenly, Elizondo’s face became synonymous with the UFO question. Now, with his days at the Pentagon behind him, he has devoted himself to the cause. He took a job with To The Stars Academy, a UFO research and advocacy group founded by Blink-182 singer and guitarist Tom DeLonge.

Together, they appeared on History’s “Unidentified: Inside America’s UFO Investigation,” which garnered him even more fame.

That attention, however, came at a price.

“I did not think that our lives would be this turned inside out for this many years. It’s exhausting. It’s exhausting,” said his wife, Jennifer.

The Office of Special Investigation (OSI) within the U.S. Air Force opened a criminal investigation into Elizondo.

“The initial allegation was that I was responsible for unauthorized disclosure and that I stole classified videos out of the Pentagon and a whole bunch of stuff,” he said. “And long story short, the Air Force OSI came back and said, ‘Nope, actually, we seized the computers. No wrongdoing. He didn’t take anything home. He never had a conversation about anything classified. Everything’s unclassified.’”

The Pentagon has publicly denied his claim that he was the head of AATIP — both in prior public statements and directly to NewsNation.

“The department is fully committed to openness and accountability to Congress and the American people, which it must balance with its obligation to protect sensitive information, sources, and methods,” said Sue Gough, Department of Defense spokesperson. “As we have said many times before, the department and AARO will follow the data wherever it leads; however, to date we have not found any credible evidence of extraterrestrial activity.”

“I refer you to the Historical Record Report Volume 1, available on www.aaro.mil. AARO continues its review of the historical record of U.S. government UAP programs and intends to publish a Historical Record Report, Volume Two. To date, AARO has not discovered any verifiable information to substantiate claims that any programs regarding the possession or reverse-engineering of extraterrestrial materials have existed in the past or exist currently. AARO welcomes the opportunity to speak with any former or current government employee or contractor who believes they have information relevant to the historical review.”

“I’ll take ISIS, I’ll take al Qaeda. Whatever, those those don’t scare me. Those don’t bother me. What bothers me is when people question my loyalty, my intentions of what I’m trying to do. That cuts deep,” Elizondo said.

Jennifer said the government’s alleged mistreatment of her husband was “shameful.”

“We need to have an intelligence community that is willing to speak truth to power,” said Mellon. “Here comes a guy who does that and clearly is correct. Does he get an award for identifying a huge, major vulnerability in America’s air defense, like he should? No, he gets harassed by these bureaucrats because he’s doing stuff that is inconvenient.”

Amid reputational attacks, Elizondo and his family were uprooted from their home as his new job at To the Stars Academy called him to California.

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Elizondo and his wife have now gone from steady, well-paid jobs to a precarious financial position.

“I had to get a job at Target. And then after that, I got a job at Home Depot,” Jennifer said.

The family went from their house to a mobile home.

“Everyone thinks we have all this money,” Jennifer said. “Come live for a day in my life. I guarantee you will run back to yours.”

Elizondo said he feels “terrible” because of the stress that he’s put his family through and “what they’ve had to endure.”

Vindication

Some relief finally came for the Elizondo family in April 2021 when U.S. Sen. Harry Reid wrote a letter confirming Elizondo’s role in AATIP.

Personal vindication aside, Elizondo said he’s most proud of the momentous shift that’s taken place in the national conversation on the UAP question — both among the general public and in Washington.

Lawmakers in 2022 passed legislation that called on the U.S. Department of Defense to create a UAP office that would report to Congress. That office is now known as the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO).

“I’m most proud of the fact that now it’s being openly discussed in the halls of the Pentagon and downstairs in the cafeteria,” said Elizondo. “That, to me, I think is a hell of an achievement because that means that the stigma and the taboo is finally evaporating, and we can begin to see the topic more clearly.”

With the testimony of the first AARO director, Sean Kirkpatrick, in 2023, it seemed the UAP renaissance had officially commenced.

Age of Enlightenment?

On July 26, 2023, Navy pilot Ryan Graves, Navy Cmdr. David Fravor and former Air Force intelligence officer David Grusch testified at a congressional hearing seen around the world.

“It was a very profound and proud moment for me,” said Elizondo. “You had three military personnel testifying on the reality of UAP. Now, that’s historic.”

It felt for a moment like the dam was breaking and that full disclosure was about to happen.

But it didn’t work out like that. First, AARO refuted Grusch’s claims. Then, like Elizondo, Grusch became the subject of a discrediting campaign, including his medical history.

“They start seeing dissension, and they start misinformation and trying to question his loyalty in his credibility,” said Elizondo. “They try to discredit him just like they tried to do me. Just like they try to with anybody else who comes out and steps out of rank.”

AARO has publicly declared that it has found no evidence to support any claims of a government UAP retrieval program. As for the UAP captured in those famous videos, they remain unidentified. 

“At no time did I provide false information to Congress. In fact, my team and I provided actual evidence to back up all of our findings and research, something that all of the other claimants have failed to do,” Kirkpatrick said in a response to NewsNation.

The Pentagon says AARO will follow the data wherever it leads and that they’ve found no credible evidence of extraterrestrial activity.

Elizondo said he would “absolutely” testify before Congress if given the opportunity.

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